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Hyalella azteca

Hyalella azteca is a widespread and abundant species of amphipod crustacean (shrimp) in North America. It reaches 3–8 mm (0.12–0.31 in) long, and is found in a range of fresh and brackish waters. It feeds on algae and diatoms. Hyalella azteca grows to a length of 3–8 millimetres (0.12–0.31 in), with males being larger than females. Most frequent hues are white, green and brown. It is the most abundant amphipod of lakes in North America.

H. azteca is extremely common and has wide ecological tolerances. It can tolerate alkaline waters and brackish waters, but cannot tolerate a pH lower (more acidic) than 6.0.

The main foodstuffs of H. azteca are filamentous algae and diatoms, although they may also consume organic detritus. It cannot assimilate either cellulose or lignin, even though these biomolecules are a major component of the leaf litter. It can, however, assimilate 60% – 90% of the bacterial biomass that it ingests.

Uses

Hyalella azteca is used in various aquatic bioassays, and can be utilized in bacterial water purification and as fish food.

Created by admin. Last Modification: Sunday 14 of July, 2013 00:54:56 GMT-0000 by admin.